Chipper-Shredder

June 27, 2009 at 3:36 am (Composting)

DSC00080I bought this chipper-shredder from Troy-built. Shredders will turn branches, leaves, and twigs to mulch to cover top soil in your backyward and add to compost. My chipper will grind 3″ diameter branches and bleow. It’s gasoline powered. Gas engines last long and are durable, but with prices of energy going up and the possibility of living off-grid, I wish I had bought an electric chipper. They are not as powerful, the best brand doing 2.5″ diameter brancesh and below, but they can run off a diesel generator which is good for ethanol (bio) fuel. I am expecting economic collapse.

DSC00053Another wise purchase would have been a tiller to turn hard soil. Instead, an old-fashioned mattox works fine, but you have to really put your back into it. Some soils are as hard as concrete, and in summer you may find a mattox to be an impossible task.  However, hard clay earth can really benefit from mulch. Having healthy soil is key to farming and is just as critical as water. Without soft, healthy soil, you plants will get ‘pot bound’ and roots won’t fair well in concrete-like earth. I have found after I turning earth, a couple weeks worth of watering often turns the soil back to hard clay. Not good. The answer is to mix healthy amounts of chips and mulch into your fertilizer and soil. Chips and other fiber like straw will help you soil remain broken and allow it to breathe. So, having a good pile of ready chips is a good thing. Also, fruit trees need pruning to renew branches, so don’t let the vines go to waste– chip em.

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All Healed…

June 27, 2009 at 2:49 am (Bunnies!)

DSC00089 My boy bunny got in real trouble today. I  was switching him from one pen to another,  he dashed between my legs, got out the gate,  ran into the girl bunny pen, and he and the  girl-brown bunny ran into a hole together.  This was all in a flash. I was letting the girl bunnies borough because on hot summer days, they can retreat into a hole and stay cool.

DSC00069Well, this hole was real deep,  and I couldn’t pull the boy bunny out. All I  could hear were weird bunny sounds. So I took a shovel and started breaking the tunnel apart. I found both brown-girl and boy bunny in at the end of the hole. They were separate but about five minutes had expired. I don’t know what happened, but bunnies can do a lot in a mere 10 secs! I may be a grandpa…  The good news: my boy-bunny’s nose is all healed.

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Trench Composting

June 14, 2009 at 1:29 am (Composting)

DSC00055 Here’s an interesting approach to  composting. I need walk-ways in my garden  in order to water my plants. Rather than  leave a strip of earth to do nothing but allow  me thoroughfare, I thought I’d turn my    walkway into a compost pile. This is how you do it.

DSC00056Dig a trench in the strips where you plan to walk. Fill her up with table scraps (no meat!), yard clippings, basically any vegie matter that is nice and wet. Then cover it up with either dirt or wood chips. I recently bought a chipper-shredder for 3″ branches and less. I pruned one of the trees and made about fifty square yards of chip material. As I’ve filled up my trench with table scraps (some of it being the very vegies I’ve grown in the garden, roots and leaves), I pour the chips on top.

DSC00060 After a couple days the pile decomposes and the surface  drops, allowing room to add another layer of scraps  depending on how deep you dig the trench. My  trenches are as wide as my foot and about ten inches or  one foot deep. What I also like about trench composting  is it loosens and aerates the soils. This permits you  plant’s roots to grow deeper and more free. If you soil is  hard and  clay-like (as mine), your plants can become kind of ‘pot-bound’. Healthy soil is loose.

DSC00067Keep adding layers of wet vegie waste, dirt/chips, repeat, until your compost trench pile is slightly higher than ground level. In about 6 months it will transform into rich earth/dirt and you can rotate your crop from an old row onto the trench/walkway. Be sure to mix old dirt in so the nitrogen is not too concentrated. If soil is too rich, it can burn the plant roots. Once that’s done, start a new trench/walkway on the old soil.  God Bless!

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